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Trump to Require Truck Drivers to Speak English and Pass a Literacy Test: What the New Executive Order Means for DOT Safety Compliance

Abby Willroth is a NAADAC-qualified Substance Abuse Professional located in Central Arkansas. "If you have questions pertaining to DOT Alcohol & Drug Testing Regulation, the Role of a SAP or the Return-To-Duty process, ASK A SAP!"
Abby Willroth is a NAADAC-qualified Substance Abuse Professional located in Central Arkansas. "If you have questions pertaining to DOT Alcohol & Drug Testing Regulation, the Role of a SAP or the Return-To-Duty process, ASK A SAP!"

April 2025 has brought a major shift in regulatory compliance for America's trucking industry. In a move that’s already making waves across the transportation sector, President Donald J. Trump signed a new Executive Order to enforce English proficiency standards for all commercial motor vehicle drivers.


If you're a CDL holder, a DOT regulated employer of safety-sensitive employees, a service agent or a third-party entity (i.e. recruiters) in the DOT-regulated industry — pay attention. Big changes are on the horizon and understanding them now can save you serious headaches later.


Key Provisions of the Executive Order

  1. Rescinding Previous Guidance: The Department of Transportation (DOT) is directed to rescind the 2016 guidance that relaxed enforcement of English proficiency requirements for commercial drivers.​

  2. Reinstating Out-of-Service Criteria: Drivers who cannot demonstrate English proficiency will now be subject to out-of-service orders, aligning with the original intent of 49 CFR §391.11(b)(2).​

  3. Reviewing CDL Issuance: The DOT will review the issuance of Commercial Driver's Licenses (CDLs), particularly focusing on non-domiciled drivers, to identify any irregularities and ensure compliance with federal standards.​

  4. Improving Working Conditions: The order calls for additional administrative and regulatory actions to enhance the working conditions of America's truck drivers.


    Rationale Behind the Order

    The executive order emphasizes that English proficiency is a "non-negotiable safety requirement" for professional drivers. Effective communication is crucial for understanding road signs, responding to official inquiries, and maintaining accurate records. The lack of enforcement in recent years has raised concerns about roadway safety, prompting this renewed focus on compliance.​


    Industry Response

    The trucking industry has largely welcomed the executive order:​

    • American Trucking Associations (ATA): Expressed support for consistent enforcement of English proficiency standards to enhance safety and compliance.​

    • Owner-Operator Independent Drivers Association (OOIDA): Applauded the move, highlighting the importance of English skills for reading critical road signs and interacting with law enforcement.​

    • Small Business in Transportation Coalition (SBTC): Supported the order as a necessary step to ensure that all drivers can effectively communicate, thereby improving overall road safety


    Implications for Stakeholders

    • Truck Drivers: Must ensure they meet English proficiency requirements to avoid being placed out of service.​

    • Employers: Should verify that their drivers comply with the new standards to maintain operational efficiency and avoid penalties.​

    • Service Agents and SAPs: Need to be aware of these changes to provide accurate guidance and support to drivers undergoing evaluations or training.​



According to The White House, this executive order marks a significant step toward reinforcing safety standards within the trucking industry. By ensuring that all commercial drivers possess adequate English proficiency, the administration aims to reduce accidents and improve communication on the nation's roadways. Stakeholders are encouraged to familiarize themselves with the new requirements and take necessary actions to ensure compliance.


Final Thoughts: Know Before You Roll

TikTok, YouTube, Facebook groups — they’re all full of “experts” giving opinions about DOT rules. Some of them are helpful. But many spread dangerous misinformation.

As a qualified Substance Abuse Professional (SAP), I can tell you — misinformation is not a defense. Your career. Your license. Your freedom to operate — they depend on knowing the facts.


Before you believe a viral video, do your own research. Stay compliant. Stay safe.



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